Metronidazole for prostatitis is prescribed when the infectious origin of the disease is identified. The medicine is prescribed in combination with other drugs to enhance the therapeutic effect and relieve symptoms. It is a prescription drug and can only be purchased after being prescribed by a specialist.
Release form and composition
The drug has several dosage forms: suppositories, tablets, solution for infusion and gel. The gel is intended for intravaginal use and is not used in the treatment of prostatitis.
The active component of the drug is metronidazole. It is an antibacterial agent active against protozoan microorganisms.
Candles
Suppositories are available in dosages of 100, 250 and 500 mg of metronidazole.
Solid fat is used as an additional component.
Candles are sold in cardboard packages of 2 blisters, candles are sealed in a separate cell in blisters of 5 pieces.
Pills
The dosage of the active substance in tablets is 250 or 500 mg.
Additional components: corn starch, magnesium stearate, povidone.
In the pharmacy you can find packages of 10, 20, 24, 40 pieces, depending on the manufacturer.
Solution for infusion
The solution for infusion contains 500 mg of active substance per 100 ml.
Glass and polyethylene bottles of 100 ml, packed in a cardboard box, are on sale.
pharmachologic effect
This drug is active against protozoa, as well as some gram-negative and gram-positive anaerobic microorganisms:
- lamblia;
- trichomonas;
- amoeba;
- gardanella;
- peptococci;
- clostridia.
Aerobic bacteria are not susceptible to this medicine.
Metronidazole affects cell DNA, disrupts the synthesis of enzymes and proteins, which leads to the death of microorganisms.
The effectiveness of treating prostatitis with Metronidazole is achieved due to the ability of the active substance to penetrate all tissues. Pathogenic microflora is destroyed not only in the prostate, but throughout the body.
The active substance has rapid absorption and a low rate of elimination from the body. The main part of the drug settles on the mucous membrane and destroys microorganisms.
As a result of taking the medicine, the following occurs:
- elimination of the inflammatory process;
- pain relief;
- removal of puffiness;
- improvement of the urination process.
Indications
The drug is prescribed for the treatment of infectious diseases caused by microorganisms sensitive to the active substance. Its use is effective for:
- inflammation in the urogenital area (prostatitis, cystitis, orchitis);
- gynecological diseases (vaginitis, adnexitis, vaginosis);
- diseases of the brain and respiratory system (meningitis, pneumonia and others);
- skin infections;
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (caused by Helicobacter pylori).
Contraindications
The medicine has a number of contraindications. These include:
- individual intolerance;
- serious liver dysfunction;
- diseases of the central nervous system (epilepsy);
- leukopenia.
Use with caution in case of renal and liver failure. In these cases, a dosage reduction is indicated.
If you are intolerant to the medicine or take it incorrectly, side effects may occur, such as:
- digestive system disorder (nausea, vomiting, stool disorder, pancreatitis);
- dry mouth or metallic taste;
- allergic reactions (rash, hives, increased sweating);
- problems of the genitourinary system (urinary incontinence, change in its color).
Instructions for use for prostatitis
Taking Metronidazole for prostatitis is tedious three times a day, 250 mg of the active substance. Should be consumed during or after meals. It is advisable to take the tablets with milk.
Instructions for use for prostatitis determine the duration of treatment at 7-10 days.
Suppositories for prostatitis must be administered once a day. Dosage of the product is 500 mg. The duration of treatment is no more than 10 days.
The procedure must be carried out after bowel movement. After administration, you must remain in a supine position for 30 minutes to ensure complete absorption of the drug.
Treatment of prostatitis with Metronidazole in the acute form of the disease may involve intravenous use of the drug. Infusions are given 1 dropper at a time for 2-3 days, then treatment is continued with tablets.
