Preparing for an ultrasound of the prostate gland involves following simple rules 2-3 days before the examination. They are aimed at increasing the accuracy of the data obtained and allowing for increased diagnostic accuracy.
Why preparation is needed
It is necessary to prepare for a prostate ultrasound to obtain a more accurate picture, because the method itself is not highly accurate in diagnosing the male genitourinary system.
To prepare for an ultrasound of the prostate gland in men, you need to fulfill simple requirements for 2-3 days before the examination.
Patient Preparation Guide
For the convenience of preparing for a prostate ultrasound, it is worth remembering a short reminder for the patient:
- You need to give up foods that cause gas and constipation: legumes, baked goods, bread, cabbage, apples, plums, dairy products.
- Take activated carbon, Espumisan or Filtrum for 3 days before the examination.
- If the digestive system is not functioning well, take Festal or Mezim with meals.
- You should stop eating 8 hours before the examination (it is also advisable not to overeat before this).
- Before the procedure, you need to cleanse the rectum; for this, it is recommended to take mild laxatives, microenemas or suppositories.
- You need to fill your bladder before the procedure. To do this, it is recommended to drink 1-1.5 liters of pure still water.
If you are taking any medications, you must inform your doctor. Their action may distort the test result.
To prevent feces from distorting the image, you need to cleanse the intestines:
- To do this, you can do an enema before an ultrasound of the prostate. To completely cleanse the intestines, it can be carried out 2 times: the night before and 2-3 hours before the procedure
- It is possible to use Microlax before an ultrasound of the prostate. This is a microenema with a ready-made solution, which works effectively and gives quick results.
- Glycerin suppositories are also suitable for cleansing the intestines. The suppository should be administered in the morning on the day of the procedure.
- You may take laxatives. Their use is recommended the day before the test.
You should also take care of hygiene rules. In the morning before going to the doctor, it is advisable to take a shower and thoroughly wash the perineal area. Sometimes it is recommended to shave the hair on the scrotum. This procedure is not required, but it will make the research easier.
Is it possible to eat
Whether you can eat before a prostate ultrasound or whether the examination needs to be done on an empty stomach depends on the time for which it is scheduled. If the study is carried out early in the morning, then the last meal should be in the evening. If scanning is carried out during the day, you can eat and drink in the morning before the scan. Breakfast should be light and take place at least 6 hours in advance.
Is it possible to have sex
You can have sex before the examination; this will not affect its accuracy or the parameters being examined.
Is it possible to play sports
Playing sports did not affect the results of the study in any way. However, after them you should pay more attention to personal hygiene.
What not to do before the procedure
Before a prostate ultrasound, you should not:
- drinking alcohol;
- drink strong tea and coffee;
- eat fatty or fried foods;
- eat immediately before scanning.